Arizona Gun Laws
AZFirearm Regulations
Key Notes
Permitless carry since July 2010. Strong state preemption law. No restrictions on NFA items beyond federal law.
- •Permitless (21+) — Adults 21 and older can carry concealed without a permit. Arizona was one of the earliest modern constitutional carry states (2010).
- •Yes, no permit (Open Carry) — Open carry of handguns and long guns is legal statewide without any permit.
- •Unrestricted (NFA) — All NFA items including suppressors, SBRs, SBS, and machine guns are legal with the federal tax stamp. No additional state requirements.
- •State Preemption: Yes — Arizona has strong preemption preventing cities and counties from passing their own firearm ordinances.
- •No Red Flag Law — Arizona has no extreme risk protection order mechanism.
Last updated January 15, 2026
How Arizona Law Affects Your AR-15 Build
Plain-English implications for builders, derived from the regulations above.
Standard AR-15 Configurations Allowed
Arizona does not restrict semi-automatic rifles by feature. Standard AR-15 configurations — including pistol grips, collapsible stocks, threaded barrels, and flash hiders — are legal for sale and ownership.
No Magazine Capacity Limit
Standard 30-round AR-15 magazines (and larger drums) are legal for sale and use in Arizona.
NFA Items Permitted
Arizona allows ownership of federally-regulated NFA items — including suppressors, short-barreled rifles (SBRs), and short-barreled shotguns (SBS) — with the appropriate ATF tax stamp.
Ready to spec a compliant build? Use the AR Builder to compare parts and live prices across retailers.
Arizona Gun Laws — Frequently Asked Questions
- Is the AR-15 legal in Arizona?
- Yes. Arizona does not have an assault weapon ban. Standard AR-15 rifles are legal to own, purchase, and build.
- What is the magazine capacity limit in Arizona?
- Arizona has no magazine capacity limit. Standard 30-round AR-15 magazines and larger capacities are legal.
- Does Arizona require a permit to buy a firearm?
- No. Arizona does not require a state-level permit or license to purchase a firearm. Federal background-check requirements still apply at licensed dealers.
- Can I conceal carry in Arizona?
- Arizona concealed carry status: Permitless (21+). No permit is required for residents who can legally own a firearm.
- Is open carry legal in Arizona?
- Arizona open carry: Yes, no permit. Local restrictions may still apply in cities, parks, schools, or government buildings.
- Are suppressors and SBRs legal in Arizona?
- Yes. Arizona allows ownership of federally-regulated NFA items — including suppressors, short-barreled rifles (SBRs), and short-barreled shotguns — with the proper ATF tax stamp.
- Does Arizona require background checks for private sales?
- No. Arizona does not require background checks for private (non-dealer) firearm transfers, though federal law still requires checks for all licensed-dealer sales.
Sources & Further Reading
Verify current Arizona firearm law with these authoritative resources. Laws change — always confirm with primary sources before purchasing or carrying.
- Giffords Law Center — comprehensive state-by-state firearm law summaries and policy analysis.
- NRA-ILA State Gun Laws — state directory with statute references and recent legislative updates.
- Everytown Research State Rankings — research-driven scoring and policy explanations across all 50 states.
- ATF Firearms — federal regulations on NFA items, FFL transfers, and firearm classifications.
Traveling to Arizona with a gun?
Pick what you are bringing and where you start, and the Gun Travel Checker applies these rules to every state on the route, with what to do before each state line.
Check a trip to Arizona →Legal Disclaimer: This page is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Firearm laws change frequently and vary by jurisdiction. Always verify current regulations with official state sources, a qualified attorney, or local law enforcement before making purchasing or carrying decisions. GunPartPicker is not responsible for errors, omissions, or actions taken based on this information.